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National Council for Interior Design Qualification
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Exam Specifications

NCIDQ determined six performance domains characterize the work of interior design:

  • Programming
  • Schematic Design
  • Design Development
  • Contract Documents
  • Contract Administration
  • Professional Practice

Programming: Programming is the process of setting forth, in written form, clients' and users' requirements for a given project.

 

Specifically, the designer identifies and analyzes client and user needs and goals, evaluates existing premises, assesses project resources and limitations, identifies applicable life safety, accessibility and building code requirements, considers site issues, prepares the project schedule, develops a budget and analyzes design objectives and spatial requirements.

Schematic Design: This process explores and develops visual responses to the programmatic requirements in order to satisfy aesthetic, functional, behavioral, life safety, accessibility, building code and other regulatory/legal requirements and usually results in the development of a design or concept statement. Specifically, the process relies upon the techniques of bubble, relationship, affinity/adjacency and zoning diagrams. The results produce space plans, elevations, sections, furniture plans, color/finish palette and/or three-dimensional views.

Design Development: The design development phase of a project requires a refined level of determination of all aspects of the design. All components affecting the project are evaluated and selected to respond to design intent and all jurisdictional authorities regarding life safety, accessibility and building codes. The communication and coordination of necessary specialists and consultants continues. Final design recommendations for space planning, furnishings, fixtures, millwork, interior surfaces, lighting, HVAC (heating ventilation air conditioning), plumbing, electrical and communications are made, and art, accessory and graphic/signage programs are developed.


Contract Documents:
Contract documents consist of working drawings, related schedules and interior construction specifications. They describe in both text and graphic form all the essentials of construction work including the articulation of all legal and regulatory requirements to be performed clearly, accurately, consistently and completely.

Contract Administration: Contract administration is the preparation of bid documents for the purpose of awarding a construction contract and is primarily involved with the agency* and responsibility of administering the construction contract between the owner or client and the general contractor. As contract administrator, the designer ensures that the contractor's work conforms to the requirements of the contract documents, including periodic site inspections; reviews and recommends payments; maintaining progress records and presiding over the certification of substantial completions; final inspection and occupancy permits and payment; and releases and warranties. In addition to these related functions, the designer interprets the contract documents when disagreements occur. Upon completion of a project, the designer also conducts a post-occupancy evaluation aimed at measuring project performance to obtain data for maintaining a project database to use in securing future projects.


Professional Practice:
The interior design professional provides services in a legal and ethical manner by adhering to established business practices and obtaining appropriate registrations, licenses and insurance to ensure the welfare of the client. The interior designer should establish an appropriate relationship with the client, develop a clear and fair contract, and operate within the defined scope of practice and the bounds of personal competence and experience.

 
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